The link between mortgage debt servicing burdens and arrears: is there a critical threshold?

Nuri Khayal and Jonathan Loke

Many households in the UK have seen their mortgage payments go up since mortgage rates started to increase in 2022. In the current environment of higher rates, the question of how much a household can comfortably spend on their mortgage payments before getting into financial distress is particularly relevant. This blog shows that households which spend a larger share of their income on mortgage payments are at a higher risk of being in arrears. But in contrast to pre-existing work on the subject, we do not find evidence of a critical threshold after which the risk increases much more sharply. These findings imply that changes in the indebtedness across the whole mortgagor population, not just the tail, matter for financial stability.

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